A researcher has given a survey on sexual attitudes to a sample of 317 teenagers. The respondents were asked whether they considered premarital sex to be €œalways wrong€ or €œnot always wrong.€ The tables below summarize the relationship between responses to this item and several other variables. For each table, assess the strength and pattern of the relationship and then write a paragraph interpreting these results.

a. Attitudes toward premarital sex by gender:

b. Attitudes toward premarital sex by courtship status:

c. Attitudes toward premarital sex by social class:

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Gender Premarital Sex Always wrong Not always wrong Female Male Totals 90 105 195 57 122 65 Totals 162 317 155