McGuire Corporation began operations in 2013. The company purchases computer equipment from manufacturers and then sells to

Question:

McGuire Corporation began operations in 2013. The company purchases computer equipment from manufacturers and then sells to retail stores. During 2013, the bookkeeper used a check register to record all cash receipts and cash disbursements. No other journals were used. The following is a recap of the cash receipts and disbursements made during the year.

Cash receipts:

Sale of common stock.................$ 50,000

Collections from customers ............... 320,000

Borrowed from local bank on April 1, note signed requiring

principal and interest at 12% to be paid on March 31, 2014 ... 40,000

Total cash receipts ....................$410,000

The Role of Accounting as an Information System

Cash disbursements:

Purchase of merchandise ...............$220,000

Payment of salaries ...............80,000

Purchase of equipment ...............30,000

Payment of rent on building ...............14,000

Miscellaneous expenses ...............10,000

Total cash disbursements ...............$354,000

You are called in to prepare financial statements at December 31, 2013. The following additional information was provided to you:

1. Customers owed the company $22,000 at year-end.

2. At year-end, $30,000 was still due to suppliers of merchandise purchased on credit.

3. At year-end, merchandise inventory costing $50,000 still remained on hand.

4. Salaries owed to employees at year-end amounted to $5,000.

5. On December 1, $3,000 in rent was paid to the owner of the building used by McGuire. This represented rent for the months of December through February.

6. The equipment, which has a 10-year life and no salvage value, was purchased on January 1, 2013. Straightline depreciation is used.

Required:

Prepare an income statement for 2013 and a balance sheet as of December 31, 2013.

Financial Statements
Financial statements are the standardized formats to present the financial information related to a business or an organization for its users. Financial statements contain the historical information as well as current period’s financial... Salvage Value
Salvage value is the estimated book value of an asset after depreciation is complete, based on what a company expects to receive in exchange for the asset at the end of its useful life. As such, an asset’s estimated salvage value is an important... Balance Sheet
Balance sheet is a statement of the financial position of a business that list all the assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity and shareholder’s equity at a particular point of time. A balance sheet is also called as a “statement of financial... Corporation
A Corporation is a legal form of business that is separate from its owner. In other words, a corporation is a business or organization formed by a group of people, and its right and liabilities separate from those of the individuals involved. It may...