On December 31, 2016, LeBlanc Corporation had the following shareholders' equity accounts: LEBLANC CORPORATION Balance Sheet (partial)

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On December 31, 2016, LeBlanc Corporation had the following shareholders' equity accounts:

LEBLANC CORPORATION

Balance Sheet (partial)

December 31, 2016

Shareholders' equity

Common shares (unlimited number of shares authorized,90,000 issued)............$1,100,000

Retained earnings................................................................................540,000

Total shareholders' equity..................................................................$1,640,000

During the year, the following transactions occurred:

Jan. 15 Declared a $1 per share cash dividend to shareholders of record on January 31, payable February 15.

July 1 Announced a 3-for-2 stock split. The market price per share on the date of the announcement was $15.

Dec. 15 Declared a 10% stock dividend to shareholders of record on December 30, distributable on January 15. On December 15, the market price of each share was $10; on December 30, $12; and on January 15, $11.

31 Determined that profit before income tax for the year was $450,000. The company has a 30% income tax rate.

Instructions

(a) Journalize the transactions and closing entries.

(b) Create general ledger accounts and enter the beginning balances from the December 31, 2016, partial balance sheet. Post the entries in part (a) to the shareholders' equity accounts.

(c) Prepare the shareholders' equity section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2017.

TAKING IT FURTHER

What are the advantages and disadvantages to investors when a company declares a stock dividend or a stock split?

Balance Sheet
Balance sheet is a statement of the financial position of a business that list all the assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity and shareholder’s equity at a particular point of time. A balance sheet is also called as a “statement of financial...
Corporation
A Corporation is a legal form of business that is separate from its owner. In other words, a corporation is a business or organization formed by a group of people, and its right and liabilities separate from those of the individuals involved. It may...
Dividend
A dividend is a distribution of a portion of company’s earnings, decided and managed by the company’s board of directors, and paid to the shareholders. Dividends are given on the shares. It is a token reward paid to the shareholders for their...
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Accounting Principles

ISBN: 978-1119048473

7th Canadian Edition Volume 2

Authors: Jerry J. Weygandt, Donald E. Kieso, Paul D. Kimmel, Barbara Trenholm, Valerie Warren, Lori Novak

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