Presented below are a number of business transactions that occurred during the current year for Gonzales SpA.

Question:

Presented below are a number of business transactions that occurred during the current year for Gonzales SpA.
Instructions
In each of the situations, discuss the appropriateness of the journal entries.
a. The president of Gonzales SpA used his expense account to purchase a new Suburban solely for personal use. The following journal entry was made.
Miscellaneous Expense 29,000 Cash 29,000

b. Merchandise inventory that cost ‚¬620,000 is reported on the statement of financial position at ‚¬690,000, the expected selling price less estimated selling costs. The following entry was made to record this increase in value.

Inventory Sales Revenue 70,000 70,000

c. The company is being sued for ‚¬500,000 by a customer who claims damages for personal injury apparently caused by a defective product. Company attorneys feel extremely confident that the company will have no liability for damages resulting from the situation. Nevertheless, the company decides to make the following entry.

d. Because the general level of prices increased during the current year, Gonzales SpA determined that there was a ‚¬16,000 understatement of depreciation expense on its equipment and decided to record it in its accounts. The following entry was made.

e. Gonzales SpA has been concerned about whether intangible assets could generate cash in case of liquidation. As a consequence, goodwill arising from a purchase transaction during the current year and recorded at ‚¬800,000 was written off as follows.

f. Because of a "fire sale," equipment obviously worth ‚¬200,000 was acquired at a cost of ‚¬155,000. The following entry was made.

Goodwill
Goodwill is an important concept and terminology in accounting which means good reputation. The word goodwill is used at various places in accounting but it is recognized only at the time of a business combination. There are generally two types of...
Intangible Assets
An intangible asset is a resource controlled by an entity without physical substance. Unlike other assets, an intangible asset has no physical existence and you cannot touch it.Types of Intangible Assets and ExamplesSome examples are patented...
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Related Book For  book-img-for-question

Intermediate Accounting IFRS

ISBN: 978-1119372936

3rd edition

Authors: Donald E. Kieso, Jerry J. Weygandt, Terry D. Warfield

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