Specifically, the following critical elements must be addressed: I. Stockholder's Equity A. Determine how your company got

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Specifically, the following critical elements must be addressed:
I. Stockholder's Equity
A. Determine how your company got its initial financial start in terms of debt (liabilities) or equity (capital). Support your response.
B. Analyze the equity section of your company's balance sheet as compared to your company's industry average. Rate the company's performance against its competitors.
C. Review your company's dividend policy and its history. Based on the information, discuss the trends over the past year.
II. Income Measurement/ Revenue Recognition
A. Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) came together on a unified project to outline the accounting principles for recognizing revenue and to develop a common revenue standard for U.S. GAAP and IFRS. Research IAS-18, Revenue, and discuss how it would apply to your company.
B. Review your company's revenue over the past two years. Analyze the change in revenue (increase/decrease) and give the reasons for this change.
C. Reflecting upon your company's balance sheet, identify the unearned revenue accounts listed. How does your company handle the proper accounting treatment with regard to recognizing revenue from unearned revenue accounts?
III. Income Taxes
A. If Congress voted to eliminate corporate taxes, what would be the effect on your company's income statement and balance sheet? Defend your response.
B. Calculate the income tax rate for your chosen company. What effect will an increase in income of $2,000,000 have on your company?
C. What are the effects on the balance sheet and income statement? Justify your response.
D. How much did your company pay in foreign taxes last year? What percentage of its income is United States vs. foreign?
IV. Leases
A. What is the difference between operating and capital leases?
B. Describe the particular leases of your company based on the liability section of your company's balance sheet.
C.
What impact have the leases had on the company's financial statements for the most recent year?
D. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of leasing a building versus purchasing one.
V. Pensions
Address the following elements in the form of a memo to your CEO:
A. From your company's financial information, what type of pension plan does it have? Discuss the reasons why your company has chosen this particular plan.
B. What was the effect of the pension plan on your company's financial statements? Defend your response.
C. Your CEO has informed you- the controller of your company- that the board of directors has made the decision to look at other options of types of retirement plans. Investigate what other alternatives would be available, and determine which would be appropriate for your particular company.
VI. Statement of Changes in Financial Position
A. From the perspective of an investor, determine whether or not you would invest in your chosen company based on the company's statement of changes in financial position (SCFP). Support your opinion.
B. Review the company's SCFP for any concerns that may need to be addressed. As controller of your company, prepare a memo to your CEO, giving a summary report for possible recommendations.
VII. Report for CEO
At the most recent strategic planning meeting, the board of directors of your company has voted to issue additional stock to raise capital for major expansions for the company in the next five years. The board is considering $5 million. Take the most recent financial statements and prepare a set of projected financial statements based on the given assumptions. The CEO requests that you prepare a written report (including the financial statements) for her.
A. Generate a projected income statement based on the given scenario.
B. Analyze the impact on the income statement based on the given scenario.
C. Generate a projected statement of retained earnings based on the given scenario.
D. Analyze the impact on the statement of retained earnings based on the given scenario.
E. Generate projected balance sheet based on the given scenario.
F. Analyze the impact on the balance sheet based on the given scenario.
G. Generate a projected cash flow statement based on the given scenario.
H. Analyze the impact on the cash flow statement based on the given scenario.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are the standardized formats to present the financial information related to a business or an organization for its users. Financial statements contain the historical information as well as current period’s financial...
GAAP
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) is the accounting standard adopted by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). While the SEC previously stated that it intends to move from U.S. GAAP to the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), the...
Balance Sheet
Balance sheet is a statement of the financial position of a business that list all the assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity and shareholder’s equity at a particular point of time. A balance sheet is also called as a “statement of financial...
Dividend
A dividend is a distribution of a portion of company’s earnings, decided and managed by the company’s board of directors, and paid to the shareholders. Dividends are given on the shares. It is a token reward paid to the shareholders for their...
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Income Tax Fundamentals 2013

ISBN: 9781285586618

31st Edition

Authors: Gerald E. Whittenburg, Martha Altus Buller, Steven L Gill

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