If f(x) = let f(x 5 ) be the polynomial Establish the following i=O i=O properties of

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If f(x) = imagelet f(x5) be the polynomialimage


Establish the following i=O i=O properties of the cyclotomic polynomials gn(x) over Q.


(a) If p is prime and k ≥ 1, then gpk(x) = gp(xPk-1).


(b) If n = p1r1• ·Pkrk (pdistinct primes; ri > O), then image


(c) If n is odd, then g2n(X) = gn(-x).


(d) If p is a prime and płn, then gpn(x) = gn(xP)/gn(x) 


(e) gn(x) = imagewhere µ is the Moebius function of Exercise 2(e).


(f) gn(1) = p if n = Pk (k > 0), 0 if n = I, and 1 otherwise.


Data from exercise 2(e) image

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