Derive Eqs. (13) and (14) in the text as follows. Write the coordinates of P with respect

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Derive Eqs. (13) and (14) in the text as follows. Write the coordinates of P with respect to the rotated axes in Figure 21 in polar form x̃ = r cos α, ỹ = r sin α. Explain why P has polar coordinates (r, α + θ) with respect to the standard x- and y-axes, and derive Eqs. (13) and (14) using the addition formulas for cosine and sine.

r=2 + sin 20 r=2+ cos 20

x = x cos y sin y = x sine + y cos

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Calculus

ISBN: 9781319055844

4th Edition

Authors: Jon Rogawski, Colin Adams, Robert Franzosa

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