Wet limestone is used to scrub SO 2 gas from the exhaust gases of power plants. One

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Wet limestone is used to scrub SO2 gas from the exhaust gases of power plants. One possible reaction gives hydrated calcium sulfite:CaCO3(s) + SO(g) + 2 HO(l) CaSO, 1/2 HO(s) + CO(g)

Another reaction gives hydrated calcium sulfate:CaCO3(s) + SO(g) +  HO() + / 0(g)  CaSO4 1/2 HO(s) + CO(g) .

(a) Which reaction is more product-favored at equilibrium? Use the data in the table below and any other information needed in Appendix L to calculate ΔrG° for each reaction at 25°C.A+H (kJ/mol) S (J/K . mol) CaSO3 1/2 HO(s) - 1311.7 121.3 CaSO4 12 HO(s) -1574.65 134.8

(b) Calculate ΔrG° for the reaction CaSO3 ∙ 1⁄2 H2O(s) + 1⁄2 O2(g) ⇄ CaSO4 ∙ 1⁄2 H2O(s). Is this reaction product- or reactant-favored at equilibrium?

Data given in Appendix L

TABLE 20 Species Aluminum Al(s) AICI 3(S) Al2O3(S) Barium BaCl(s) BaCO3(s) BaO(s) BaSO4(s) Beryllium Be(s)

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Chemistry And Chemical Reactivity

ISBN: 9780357001172

10th Edition

Authors: John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel

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