Alexander Corporation reports the following components of stockholders equity on December 31, 2017. In year 2018, the

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Alexander Corporation reports the following components of stockholders’ equity on December 31, 2017.

Common stock $25 parvaluo, 50,000 sharos authorizod, 30,000 sharos issuod and outstanding. $ 750,000 Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock .. Retained eamings..... Total stoclholders' equity 50,000 340,000 ..... $1,140,000 ...... ... .......... .....


In year 2018, the following transactions affected its stockholders’ equity accounts.

Jan. 2 Purchased 3,000 shares of its own stock at $25 cash per share.

Jan. 7 Directors declared a $1.50 per share cash dividend payable on February 28 to the February 9 stockholders of record.

Feb. 28 Paid the dividend declared on January 7.

July 9 Sold 1,200 of its treasury shares at $30 cash per share.

Aug. 27 Sold 1,500 of its treasury shares at $20 cash per share.

Sep. 9 Directors declared a $2 per share cash dividend payable on October 22 to the September 23 stockholders of record.

Oct. 22 Paid the dividend declared on September 9.

Dec. 31 Closed the $52,000 credit balance (from net income) in the Income Summary account to Retained Earnings.


Required

1. Prepare journal entries to record each of these transactions for 2018.

2. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2018.

3. Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the company’s balance sheet as of December 31, 2018.

Balance Sheet
Balance sheet is a statement of the financial position of a business that list all the assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity and shareholder’s equity at a particular point of time. A balance sheet is also called as a “statement of financial...
Corporation
A Corporation is a legal form of business that is separate from its owner. In other words, a corporation is a business or organization formed by a group of people, and its right and liabilities separate from those of the individuals involved. It may...
Dividend
A dividend is a distribution of a portion of company’s earnings, decided and managed by the company’s board of directors, and paid to the shareholders. Dividends are given on the shares. It is a token reward paid to the shareholders for their...
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