Ford Motor Company incurs many types of costs in its operations.

Required 

For each cost in the following table, identify the stage in the value chain where this cost is incurred.

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Cost Transportation costs to ship cars to dealers Costs of materials used to make cars Labor costs for scientists working on new engine technology Utilities costs for the design center Costs to deal with customer complaints Costs to purchase advertisements on television Stage in the Value Chain 1. Research and development 2. Design 3. Production 4. Marketing 5. Distribution 6. Customer service