Read the Wangari Maathai delivers her Nobel Lecture after receiving the 2004 Nobel Peace Prize in the
Question:
Read the “Wangari Maathai delivers her Nobel Lecture after receiving the 2004 Nobel Peace Prize in the Oslo City Hall, Oslo, Norway. And answer the following questions:
Read the “Wangari Maathai delivers her Nobel Lecture after receiving the 2004 Nobel Peace Prize in the Oslo City Hall, Oslo, Norway. And answer the following questions:
THINKING CRITICALLY ABOUT THE READING
1. In 2004 Wangari Maathai was honored as the Nobel Peace Laureate. What did the prize mean to her and the people of Africa?
2. Maathai started the Green Belt Movement in 1977 in response to the needs of rural African women. What exactly were the needs of these women, and what did the G
men Belt Movement do to address these needs?
3. Maathai's goals are indeed laudable: She wants to encourage sustainable development, support democracy, and create lasting peace. What specific, concrete examples does she use to bring these abstract ideas to life? (Glossary: Concrete/Abstract)
4. Maathai believes that "sustainable development, democracy, and peace are indivisible" (8). How has the Green Belt Movement worked with communi-ties to help them better understand how these three concepts work in concert?
5. How did the Green Belt Movement use trees to promote peace and conflict resolution during the years that Kenya was rewriting its constitution? In what ways did "peace trees" support African tradition and cultural heritage? How did the Green Belt Movement help pave the way for Kenya to peacefully tran-sition to a democratic government in 2002?
6. In her conclusion, Maathai calls upon each one of us to commit to helping create and shape a "sustainable future" (40). What kinds of actions, sacrifices, and commitments arc necessary to ensure such a future?