1. Information on the Black PLC fixed income investment portfolio is the following (in EUR): Company A...
Question:
1. Information on the Black PLC fixed income investment portfolio is the following (in EUR):
Company A | Company B | Company C | |
Classification | Available for sale | Held to maturity | Held to maturity |
Cost | 35 000 | 40 000 | 53 000 |
Market value, 31 Dec 2013 | 39 000 | 38 000 | 52 000 |
Market value, 31 Dec 2014 | 38 000 | 37 000 | 55 000 |
What is the balance sheet carrying value of the Black PLC investment portfolio as of 31.12.2014?
The balance sheet carrying value of Black Inc.’s investment portfolio would be higher if which of the securities had been reclassified as held for trading security? Explain why.
2. Cellphone Inc. acquires 50% of Battery AG in 2014 and needs to record investment on its balance sheet.
Year ending 2014 | Cellphone Inc | Battery AG |
Revenue | 1700 | 1350 |
EBIT | 153 | 135 |
Net Income | 75 | 68 |
Total Assets | 1421 | 1283 |
Shareholders’ equity | 735 | 706 |
Under which accounting method (full consolidation, proportionate consolidation, equity method) profit margin of Cellphone will be the highest, the lowest? Show you calculations and write your explanations.
3. Calculate cash flow based accruals ratio. Comment on its level.
Average NOA | 21000 |
Net income | 12000 |
Cash flow from operations | 13500 |
Cash from investments | (5600) |
4. Please justify why accrual-based accounting is used in financial reporting (Income statement, balance sheet) and not cash flow-based accounting? What problems are associated with accrual-based accounting?
5. Mention at least three positions in I/S or B/S, which allow for management discretion, and explain why.7. Consolidated Motors is a US-based company selling engines and components used by electric utilities. It has a Canadian subsidiary Consol-Can, which operates only in Canada. Its functional currency is USD.
- a) What are the amounts of inventory and LT debt reported on the balance sheet of Consolidated Motors at 31 December 2007?
- b) Which ratio (fixed asset turnover/receivables turnover/cash ratio) and why would be affected the most due to the change of functional currency?
- 8. Consol Can Balance Sheet
Account | 2020 | 2019 |
Cash | 138 | 167 |
Accounts receivable | 98 | - |
Inventory | 77 | 30 |
Fixed assets | 100 | 100 |
Accumulated depreciation | (10) | - |
Total assets | 400 | 297 |
Accounts payable | 77 | 22 |
Long-term debt | 175 | 175 |
Common stock | 100 | 100 |
Retained earnings | 48 | - |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | 400 | 297 |
Exchange rates
USD/CAD | |
Rate on 31.12.2019 | 0.86 |
Average rate in 2020 | 0.92 |
weighted average rate for inventory purchases | 0.92 |
Rate on 31.12.2020 | 0.95 |
Intermediate Accounting
ISBN: 978-0132162302
1st edition
Authors: Elizabeth A. Gordon, Jana S. Raedy, Alexander J. Sannella