Mary and Sam are the only two growers who provide organically grown corn to Woolworths supermarkets. The
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Mary and Sam are the only two growers who provide organically grown corn to Woolworths supermarkets. The table below shows each person’s profits, depending on what price Mary and Sam charge.
|
| Mary chooses | |
|
| Low price | High price |
Sam chooses | Low price | Sam earns $100 Mary earns $100 | Sam earns $200 Mary earns $0 |
High price | Sam earns $0 Mary earns $200 | Sam earns $150 Mary earns $150 |
a) What is the prisoner’s dilemma result? Explain how you arrived at the solution.
b) What is the best choice for Sam if he is sure that Mary will cooperate? If Mary thinks Sam will cheat, what should Mary do, and why?
c) Explain an oligopolistic market structure with an example.
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