In 2016, Tesla Motors, Inc. acquired SolarCity Corporation. Tesla is a public Delaware corporation with shares listed
Question:
In 2016, Tesla Motors, Inc. acquired SolarCity Corporation. Tesla is a public Delaware corporation with shares listed on Nasdaq that manufactures electric vehicles. At the time of the SolarCity acquisition, Tesla's chairman and CEO was Elon Musk. SolarCity was a public Delaware corporation founded by Elon Musk and members of his family. It was a solar energy company. Mr. Musk was a member of the SolarCity board of directors as were two of his cousins, one of whom was SolarCity's CEO and the other of whom was its chief technology officer. At the time of the acquisition, Mr. Musk was the largest shareholder of both Tesla and SolarCity's, holding about 22% of the outstanding stock of each company. At the time of the acquisition, SolarCity had serious liquidity issues. Tesla's debt nearly doubled following the acquisition and the assumption of SolarCity's debt. The transaction was approved by Tesla's shareholders. Mr. Musk abstained from the vote. After the transaction closed, Tesla's shareholders filed a shareholder derivative lawsuit, accusing the members of the Tesla board of directors of breaching their fiduciary duties. All directors, except for Elon Musk, settled the lawsuit for $60 million. A trial was held in Delaware Chancery Court. The Court ruled in Mr. Musk's favor.
The Tesla-SolarCity transaction and the shareholder derivative litigation were well publicized and information about the transaction and the legal challenges is available on the Internet.
Scenario:
The Tesla shareholders now are considering whether to appeal the decision of the Delaware Chancery Court. After all, the members of the Tesla board of directors, except for Elon Musk, considered the allegations serious enough that they decided to settle the litigation before the trial.
In order to make their decision, the Tesla shareholders have requested a legal opinion on the following:
1) Is the Tesla/SolarCity transaction a violation of Elon Musk's duty of loyalty to Tesla? Why or why not?
2) Is the Tesla/SolarCity transaction a violation of Elon Musk's duty of loyalty to SolarCity? Why or why not?
Assume you are a partner at the Delaware law firm advising the Tesla shareholders.
Write a memo to Tesla's shareholders responding to all of these questions based on applicable Delaware law. Please include the reasons for your conclusions.
Intermediate Accounting
ISBN: 9781259722660
9th Edition
Authors: J. David Spiceland, James Sepe, Mark Nelson, Wayne Thomas