NAIA Company acquired a machine on January 1, 2016, at a cost of P1,500,000. It was expected
Question:
NAIA Company acquired a machine on January 1, 2016, at a cost of P1,500,000. It was expected to
have a useful economic life of 10 years. NAIA uses the straight-line method in depreciating its
machinery and equipment and reports on a calendar year basis.
On December 31, 2018, the machine was appraised as having a gross replacement cost of
P2,700,000. NAIA applies the revaluation model in valuing this class of property, plant, and
equipment after its initial recognition.
Requirements:
1. How much is the depreciation expense in 2019?
2. How much is the balance of the revaluation surplus account on December 31, 2019, assuming that
the company uses the "Piecemeal basis" of transferring the revaluation surplus to retained
earnings?
3. What is the carrying value of the machine on December 31, 2019?
4. Assuming that the machinery was sold on December 31, 2020, at P1,400,000, what is the gain or
loss to be recognized in the profit or loss for 2020 and how much in revaluation surplus should be
transferred as a "lump-sum to retained earnings?
5. Assuming that the fair market value of the equipment is P2.45M December 31, 2018, what is the
carrying value of the revaluation surplus on December 31, 2019, under "Piecemeal basis" of
transferring the revaluation surplus to retained earnings?
Intermediate Accounting Volume 1
ISBN: 978-1119496496
12th Canadian edition
Authors: Donald E. Kieso, Jerry J. Weygandt, Terry D. Warfield, Irene M. Wiecek, Bruce J. McConomy