5. This year oil-prices increased sharply at the end of the summer and early fall. In...
Fantastic news! We've Found the answer you've been seeking!
Question:
Transcribed Image Text:
5. This year oil-prices increased sharply at the end of the summer and early fall. In earlier episodes of large oil price swings it has been common to put the blame on evil speculators in financial markets, but not so much this time. The main explanation is the combination of rising demand as the pandemic was seem to approach its end, and lingering bottle-necks in the so called "supply chain". To actually speculate in oil price changes, if you don't own any, would require you to buy the oil today and hold it off the market to prop up the price, but this requires very expensive storage of oil. (a) If you wanted to speculate in rising oil prices but didn't own any oil explain how you could to this by trading in so called derivative financial instruments related to oil? (Oil being the underlying asset). 4p (b) Assume that the expected price of a barrel of crude oil in six month time is $80, it does not cost anything to keep the oil in the ground, but the real (yearly) interest rate foregone by doing so is r = 0.25%. Use this information to find the spot price (i.e. the price of oil for immediate delivery) of one barrel of oil. Assume that the market is in equilibrium in the sense that there is no expected profit in buying a six-month future oil contract and that the expected rate of inflation over the next six months is 0.875%. 4p (c) Assume the same numbers as in a), what is the strike price, K, on a six-month crude oil future contract? Explain. 4p (d) If the price of oil is $70 three months into the contract period, what is the value of the future contract to the buyer and to the seller (or writer)? 4p (e) Discuss the difference between futures and options. What factors determine the price of an option? 4p 5. This year oil-prices increased sharply at the end of the summer and early fall. In earlier episodes of large oil price swings it has been common to put the blame on evil speculators in financial markets, but not so much this time. The main explanation is the combination of rising demand as the pandemic was seem to approach its end, and lingering bottle-necks in the so called "supply chain". To actually speculate in oil price changes, if you don't own any, would require you to buy the oil today and hold it off the market to prop up the price, but this requires very expensive storage of oil. (a) If you wanted to speculate in rising oil prices but didn't own any oil explain how you could to this by trading in so called derivative financial instruments related to oil? (Oil being the underlying asset). 4p (b) Assume that the expected price of a barrel of crude oil in six month time is $80, it does not cost anything to keep the oil in the ground, but the real (yearly) interest rate foregone by doing so is r = 0.25%. Use this information to find the spot price (i.e. the price of oil for immediate delivery) of one barrel of oil. Assume that the market is in equilibrium in the sense that there is no expected profit in buying a six-month future oil contract and that the expected rate of inflation over the next six months is 0.875%. 4p (c) Assume the same numbers as in a), what is the strike price, K, on a six-month crude oil future contract? Explain. 4p (d) If the price of oil is $70 three months into the contract period, what is the value of the future contract to the buyer and to the seller (or writer)? 4p (e) Discuss the difference between futures and options. What factors determine the price of an option? 4p
Expert Answer:
Answer rating: 100% (QA)
a Let us illustrate the speculation strategy using a futures contract which is a derivative instrume... View the full answer
Related Book For
Essentials of Strategic Management
ISBN: 978-1260092271
1st edition
Authors: Martyn R Pitt, Dimitrios Koufopoulos
Posted Date:
Students also viewed these accounting questions
-
Should we evaluate a managers performance on the basis of controllable or noncontrollable costs? Why?
-
Should a manager make planning decisions on the basis of gut instinct? Why or why not?
-
On the basis of your answer to question 1, suggest some actions the company might have taken to help it survive.
-
Belle County Hospital needs a commercial property form that will allow it to continue operations without interruption if a covered loss occurs. Which form should the hospital purchase? OA) Building...
-
A very bright source of red light has much more energy than a dim source of blue light, but the red light has no effect in ejecting electrons from a certain photosensitive surface. Why is this so?
-
__________ The standard normal distribution has mean zero and variance 2 .
-
What is the mirror-image rule?
-
Gators, Inc., is considering a project that requires an initial investment of $2,000,000 and that will generate the following cash inflows for the next five years: Year Cash Inflow at End of Year 1...
-
2. Consider the variation of hot-potato routing/coordination routing game discussed in class, where there are three strategies: Payoff Hot Potato Long Path Planned Long-Path | Planned Hot Potato...
-
Comparative balance sheets for 2024 and 2023 and a statement of income for 2024 are given below for Metagrobolize Industries. Additional information from the accounting records of Metagrobolize also...
-
List the five general purposes of the Railway Labor Act. What does the Norris-La Guardia Act enable? Describe the National Labor Relations Board. Explain the concept of duty to bargain in good faith....
-
Apply Minority-passive equity investments generally. are accounted for at present value of future cash flows. have changes in present value accounted for in other comprehensive income. have changes...
-
The stockholders' equity accounts of the subsidiary are eliminated Multiple select question. against the Investment account. to avoid double-counting net assets of the subsidiary. permanently on the...
-
During June, Alice GmbH incurred a variety of costs as detailed below: Factory repairs: $8,400 Administrative salaries: $84,800 Direct materials: $177,700 Sales commissions: $94,400 Factory...
-
Make or buy analysis includes a number of important decisions including all of the following EXCEPT: make or buy lease or own hire or fire internal versus external
-
The Green New Deal is a charged term in politics. Google and read a little about the topic. Assess whether it is a politically viable proposal. What aspects are viable and which are not
-
For AT&T Inc. 2018. Apply the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) Security Market Line to estimate the required return on THE COMPANY stock. ? Expected Rate of Return = Risk-Free Rate + Beta(Market...
-
Dan and Diana file a joint return. Dan earned $31,000 during the year before losing his job. Diana received Social Security benefits of $5,000. a. Determine the taxable portion of the Social Security...
-
Advertisers generate a large proportion of Googles revenues. To what extent is Google managing or ignoring the interests of this important stakeholder group?
-
Select an industry sector of interest and list the main types of entry barrier (e.g. research and development expertise, brand profile, facilities, etc) within it. Then examine annual reports of the...
-
What creative insights could you offer DC Thomson regarding a strategy for social networking? What strategic options would you recommend considering further?
-
The descending order in which current assets should be shown in the statement of financial position is (A) Inventory, Accounts receivable. Bank, Cash (B) Cash, Bank, Accounts receivable, Inventory...
-
Carriage inwards is charged to the trading account because (A) It is an expense connected with buying goods (B) It should not go in the statement of financial position (C) It is not part of motor...
-
The costs of putting goods into a saleable condition should be charged to (A) The trading account (B) The profit and loss account (C) The statement of financial position (D) None of these
Study smarter with the SolutionInn App