The Selena's Hotel, opens 365 days, consists of an 80 rooms hotel and a 60 seats coffee
Question:
The Selena's Hotel, opens 365 days, consists of an 80 rooms hotel and a 60 seats coffee shop. Tamika, the Managing Director, provides you with the following information:
i. Of the 80 rooms 60 are doubles and 20 are singles
ii. The doubles are sold for $180 each and the singles are sold for $90
iii. Forecast occupancy is 84% for doubles and 78% for singles
iv. The average occupancy per room is 1.8 (only one person stays in a single room and two persons stay in a double room).
v. 40% of those guests staying in the double rooms and 20% of the guest staying in the single rooms have breakfast in the coffee shop. The average check is $5.80. (There is no walk-in business for the coffee shop).
vi. The lunch and dinner have seat turnover and average checks as shown below: Days Lunch Dinner Turnover Av. Ck. Turnover Av. Ck. Mon - Fri 1.25 $5.20 1.0 $10.20 Sat 0.5 7.50 1.0 12.50 Sun 1.5 8.00 .5 15.00
vii. The first day of the year for which you are to prepare the budget is a Monday
viii. The food cost percentage is estimated to be 35%
ix. The labour cost percentages are as follows:
Rooms: .........20%
Food: ...........32%
x. Other direct operated expenses include:
Rooms: ...........10%
Food: ..............12%
xi. Undistributed operating expenses are as follows:
$100, 000 of fixed expenses and the remainder is 10% of the total revenue
xii. Other fixed costs include the followings:
Property taxes ...........$30,000
Depreciation ..............$60,000
Interest .......................$50,000
xiii. Selena's Hotel pays tax at a rate for 30% per year.
You are required to prepare the:
a. Prepare the operating budget for the year, (your answer should be tabulated).
b. As a student of management accounting you were asked to prepare the report for management based on the figures in the budget and explain to management how, giving examples, they can improve on the business' profitability.
Fundamentals of Cost Accounting
ISBN: 978-0077398194
3rd Edition
Authors: William Lanen, Shannon Anderson, Michael Maher