Wells Ltd manufacture luxury chocolate doughnuts. For February 2022 they budgeted to use 0.3kg of cocoa powder
Question:
Wells Ltd manufacture luxury chocolate doughnuts. For February 2022 they budgeted to use 0.3kg of cocoa powder to make one doughnut at £2.80 per kg. The budgeted output was 50,000 doughnuts. Actual output was 52,000 doughnuts. 16,000kg of coca powder were used costing £44,320. Each doughnut should take one hour to make and the standard wage rate is £12 per hour. Actual time taken was 52,500 labour hours for £691,000. Actual variable production costs was £39,000. Standard variable production overhead recovery rate was £1.00 per labour hour. Budgeted fixed production overhead was £30,000 apportioned on the basis of labour hours. Actual fixed production overheads were £29,000.
- Calculate the material price and usage variances.
- Calculate the labour rate and efficiency variances.
- Calculate the variable production overhead rate variance.
- Calculate the fixed production expenditure and volume variances.
- Comment on the possible reasons for each variance calculated and suggest how the adverse variances can be avoided.
College Accounting Chapters 1-30
ISBN: 978-1259631115
15th edition
Authors: John Price, M. David Haddock, Michael Farina