Consider the CMOS clocked circuit in Figure 16.44(b). Assume the effective capacitance at the \(v_{O 1}\) terminal is \(25 \mathrm{fF}\). If the leakage current through the \(M_{N A}\) and \(M_{N B}\) transistors is \(I_{\text {Leakage }}=2 \mathrm{pA}\) when these transistors and \(M_{P 1}\) are cutoff, determine the time for which \(v_{O 1}\) will decay by \(0.5 \mathrm{~V}\).

Transcribed Image Text:

VDD VDD Mp2 Mp1 Vol CLK - Ao- MNA Bo MNB MN2 MNI (b)