The hydrogen's of the hydrocarbons can b randomly replaced by chlorine by reaction of the hydrocarbon with
Question:
The hydrogen's of the hydrocarbons can b randomly replaced by chlorine by reaction of the hydrocarbon with Cl2 in the presence of light. An unknown compound, A, with the formula C4H10, produces two isomeric monochlroides, B and C, with the formula C4H9Cl, when submitted to these reaction conditions. Monochlroides B produces three isomeric dichlorides, D, E, and F, with the formula C4H8Cl2, when submitted to these reactions conditions. Monochlroides C gives a single dichloride, D, when submitted to these reaction conditions. Show the structures of A, B, C, D, E, and F. Are there any ambiguities in these structure assignments?
light + Cl, B С Н.СI САНю С.Н, СI light B Cl, E D С.Н.С, С,Н, С, С,Н, С. light Cl, D +
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Using a few basic physics principles, you can impress your friends with a trick that makes a bottle disappear. For this experiment, you will need a mini plastic bottle, glycerin, a glass, and a funnel. First, open the bottle and pour some glycerin into it, then close the bottle tightly. Next, pour some water into the glass using a funnel. Place the mini bottle into the glass of water and it will look normal. This is because light travels through air faster than it travels through the glass and water, allowing our eyes to see the bottle inside the glass. However, when you fill the mini bottle with more glycerin, and pour glycerin into the glass, then put the glycerin filled bottle into the glass with glycerin in it. Half of the bottle that is submerged in the glycerin will become invisible as the light travels through glass and glycerin at the same speed, thus it does not bend and no refraction takes place, making the bottle invisible. This happens because both glass and glycerin have almost the same refractive index, which causes the speed of light to be the same in both mediums, causing no bending of light and making the bottle disappear.
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