Polycorp Limited Steel Division is considering a proposal to purchase a new machine to manufacture a new

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Polycorp Limited Steel Division is considering a proposal to purchase a new machine to manufacture a new product for a potential three year contract. The new machine will cost $1.15 million. The machine has an estimated life of three years for accounting and taxation purposes. Polycorp has elected to use the diminishing value method of depreciation. The contract will not continue beyond three years and the equipment estimated salvage value at the end of three years is $105,000. The tax rate is 29 percent and is payable in the year in which profit is earned.

An investment allowance of twenty percent on the outlay is available. The cost of capital is 13.25%pa after tax. Addition net working capital of $70,000 is required immediately for current assets to support the project. Assume that this amount is recovered at the end of the three year life of the project. The new product will be charged $53,500 of allocated head office administration costs each year even though head office will not actually incur any extra costs (cash flows) to manage the project. This is in accordance with the firm’s policy of allocating all corporate overhead costs to divisions. Extra marketing and administration cash outflows of $43,000 per year will be incurred by the Steel Division. These are tax deductible in the year that they are incurred. An amount of $39,000 has been spent on a pilot study and market research for the new product. The projections provided here are based on this work. Projected sales for the new product are 30,000 units at $125 per unit per year. Cash operating expenses are estimated to be 81 percent of sales (excludes marketing and administration, and head office items). Except for initial outlays, assume cash flows occur at the end of each year (unless otherwise stated). Assume diminishing value depreciation for tax purposes.

Please use diminishing balance/reducing balance depreciation for tax purposes


Required

(a) Construct a table showing your calculations of net cash flow after tax. (Similar to that demonstrated in the notes and in class) {3 marks}.

(b) Calculate the NPV. Is the project acceptable? Why or why not? {1 marks}.

(c) Explain your calculation of relevant net cash flows after tax, justifying your selection of cash flows. Be sure to state clearly any assumptions made. {1 marks}.


Salvage Value
Salvage value is the estimated book value of an asset after depreciation is complete, based on what a company expects to receive in exchange for the asset at the end of its useful life. As such, an asset’s estimated salvage value is an important...
Cost Of Capital
Cost of capital refers to the opportunity cost of making a specific investment . Cost of capital (COC) is the rate of return that a firm must earn on its project investments to maintain its market value and attract funds. COC is the required rate of...
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Fundamentals of Corporate Finance

ISBN: 978-1259722615

9th edition

Authors: Richard Brealey, Stewart Myers, Alan Marcus

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