Since R 2 as a measure of goodness of fit is not particularly well suited for the

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Since R2as a measure of goodness of fit is not particularly well suited for the dichotomous dependent variable models, one suggested alternative is the χ2test described below:

N;(P, – P)² P*(1 – P*) x² =


where Ni = number of observations in the ith cell

PÌ‚i = actual probability of the event occurring ( = ni/Ni)

Pˆ—i= estimated probability

G = number of cells (i.e., the number of levels at which Xi is measured, e.g., 10 in Table 15.4)

It can be shown that, for large samples, χ2 is distributed according to the χ2 distribution with (G ˆ’ k) df, where k is the number of parameters in the estimating model (k < G).

Apply the preceding χ2 test to regression (15.7.1) and comment on the resulting goodness of fit and compare it with the reported R2 value.

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Basic Econometrics

ISBN: 978-0073375779

5th edition

Authors: Damodar N. Gujrati, Dawn C. Porter

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