If the elliptical wing of the Spitfire in Problem 5.9 were replaced by a tapered wing with

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If the elliptical wing of the Spitfire in Problem 5.9 were replaced by a tapered wing with a taper ratio of 0.4, everything else remaining the same, calculate the induced drag coefficient. Compare this value with that obtained in Problem 5.9. What can you conclude about the relative effect of planform shape change on the drag of the airplane at high speeds?


Data from Problem 5.9:

Consider the Supermarine Spitfire shown in Figure 5.19. The first version of the Spitfire was the Mk I, which first flew in 1936. Its maximum velocity is 362 mi/h at an altitude of 18,500 ft. Its weight is 5820 lb, wing area is 242 ft2, and wing span is 36.1 ft. It is powered by a supercharged Merlin engine, which produced 1050 horsepower at 18,500 ft. 


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