Collins Corporation purchased office equipment at the beginning of 2022 and capitalized a cost of $2,000,000. This
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Collins Corporation purchased office equipment at the beginning of 2022 and capitalized a cost of $2,000,000. This cost figure included the following expenditures:
The company estimated an eight-year useful life for the equipment. No residual value is anticipated. The double-declining-balance method was used to determine depreciation expense for 2022 and 2023. In 2024, after the 2023 financial statements were issued, the company decided to switch to the straight-line depreciation method for this equipment. At that time, the company’s controller discovered that the original cost of the equipment incorrectly included one year of annual maintenance charges for the equipment.
Required: 1. Ignoring income taxes, prepare the appropriate correcting entry for the equipment capitalization error discovered in 2024. 2. Ignoring income taxes, prepare any 2024 journal entry(s) related to the change in depreciation methods.
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Requirement 1 Requirement 2 This is a change in accounting principle accounted for as a change in estimate No entry is needed to record the change 202...View the full answer
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In accounting terms, depreciation is defined as the reduction of the recorded cost of a fixed asset in a systematic manner until the value of the asset becomes zero or negligible. An example of fixed assets are buildings, furniture, office equipment, machinery, etc. The land is the only exception that cannot be depreciated as the value of land appreciates with time. Depreciation allows a portion of the cost of a fixed asset to be the revenue generated by the fixed asset. This is mandatory under the matching principle as revenues are recorded with their associated expenses in the accounting period when the asset is in use. This helps in getting a complete picture of the revenue
