In the stratosphere, the rate constant for the conversion of ozone to molecular oxygen by atomic chlorine

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In the stratosphere, the rate constant for the conversion of ozone to molecular oxygen by atomic chlorine is

clo .+ 0, [k = (1.7×1010 M-'s-)e-260K/T ]. C1 + 03

a. What is the rate of this reaction at 20 km where

[C] = 5x 10-17 M, [03] = 8x10- M, and T = 220. K?

b. The actual concentrations at 45 km are [Cl] = 3 × 10ˆ’15 M and [O3] = 8 × 10-11 M. What is the rate of the reaction at this altitude where T = 270. K?

c. (Optional) Given the concentrations in part (a), what would you expect the concentrations at 45 km to be assuming that the gravity represents the operative force defining the potential energy?

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Physical Chemistry

ISBN: 978-0321812001

3rd edition

Authors: Thomas Engel, Philip Reid

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