1. In TS500, for beams with a height greater than 0.60m, Asi = 0.001*bw*d web reinforcement must be used. Explain how it is placed and why it is used by drawing relative figures.

2) Why does concrete shrinkage occur? Give examples of cracks that may occur due to this reason by drawing the relevant figures

3) Vertical loading at the beam is increased in the given figure, explain and show where and why the possible bending moment cracks and shear force cracks will occur.

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Column Column Beam-Side view Column Column Beam-Side view