Question
A business firm makes a single product from a plant having a capacity of 60,000 units per year. The results for the six-month period
A business firm makes a single product from a plant having a capacity of 60,000 units per year. The results for the six-month period ended on 31st March, 2021 are shown below: Items Sales 20,000 units @ Rs 300 per unit Costs: Direct materials Amt. Rs. Amt. Rs. 6,000,000 2,200,000 Direct Labour 640,000 Production overheads (90% fixed) 1,600,000 Selling and Admin. overheads (all fixed) Loss 1.960,000 6,400,000 (400,000) The directors agree that this situation is utterly unsatisfactory. They propose cutting the price by Rs 20 per unit, which they believe would stimulate sufficient volume to utilize all of the capacity during the next six months ending with 30th Sept. 2021. Requirements of the question: a. Calculate the break-even point in units for the six-month period ended on 31/3/2021 b. Calculate the break-even point in units for the six-month period ended on 30/09/2021 c. Calculate the profit for the six months to 30/09/2021 assuming that the increase in sales can be achieved d. Calculate the profit and the break-even point for the entire next financial year of 12 months if the new price as suggested by the directors remains in force, but the fixed costs increase by 10% and variable costs increase by 4% because of inflation.
Step by Step Solution
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Step: 1
Understanding the Problem and Data Problem A business is facing a loss They propose reducing the price to increase sales and utilize full capacity We need to analyze the breakeven points profits and t...Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
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Step: 2
Step: 3
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