A simplified balance sheet for the local bank is shown below. The required reserve ratio is 20%.
Question:
A simplified balance sheet for the local bank is shown below. The required reserve ratio is 20%.
All figures are in thousands.
Reserves $1000
Checkable deposits $4000
Securities 1000
Stock shares 1000
Loans 2500
Property 500
How much is this bank currently required to hold in reserve?
How much does the bank currently hold in excess reserves?
Suppose the bank lends out the full amount of its excess reserves. Modify the balance sheet to reflect the creation of the loan. By how much has the money supply increased as a result of the loan?
Suppose the borrower of the new loan writes a check for the amount of the loan to purchase new equipment for her business. The equipment seller then deposits the check in an out-of-town bank.
Show the new balance sheet for this local bank once the check has cleared.
Once the check has cleared, does the local bank have any excess reserves?
Financial Accounting
ISBN: 978-0077862268
2nd edition
Authors: J. David Spiceland, Wayne Thomas, Don Herrmann