The strategy committee of Profiti plc is analysing the forecasts for launching two alternative products (only one
Question:
The strategy committee of Profiti plc is analysing the forecasts for launching two alternative products (only one can be undertaken). Production of ‘Promo’ would be undertaken in Kosova (which operates in a remote area of high unemployment) and production of ‘Suogo’ would be undertaken in Albania near the Mother Theresa airport. The two managements have submitted the following forecasts.
P | S | ||
$000 | $000 | ||
Initial investment in fixed assets | 560 | 540 | |
Expected annual operating profits/(losses) | |||
Year 1 | 100 | 100 | |
Year 2 | (250) | 160 | |
Year 3 | 750 | 300 | |
Expected residual value of fixed assets at end | |||
of year 3 | 50 | 90 |
In arriving at operating profits/(losses) the straight-line method is used for calculating depreciation of fixed assets. You may assume that the remaining elements of the operating profits are all received/paid in cash at the end of each year, as is the residual value when sold. The estimated cost of capital is 7% per annum. Taxation may be ignored.
REQUIRED:
- Calculate for each project (showing all workings clearly)
- NPV
- The payback period (give your answer using NPV in three years and assume the operating cash flows arise evenly throughout each year).
- Assume the strategy committee now realises that the initial investment in P of $560,000 is not all for fixed assets but in the first year they have to train the new workforce, the cost of which is $100,000. (Assume all cash flows remain unchanged.)
- After your calculation, which project would you recommend and why?
Automation Production Systems and Computer Integrated Manufacturing
ISBN: 978-0132393218
3rd edition
Authors: Mikell P.Groover