When a reactor is turned off, the amount of 135 Xe decreases as it decays, but grows
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When a reactor is turned off, the amount of 135Xe decreases as it decays, but grows as 135I decays to it. Write a pair of differential equations that describe the time rate of change of the numbers NI and NX of 135I and 135Xe nuclei respectively, and solve these equations assuming that NI = N0I and NX = N0X at t = 0. Show (using the measured half-lives of 135I and 135Xe) that the resulting curve of NX(t) looks like the t > 0 section of Figure 19.5. To simplify your calculations, take N0X = 0.
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