Wok Yow Imports, Inc., is a rapidly growing, closely held corporation that imports and sells Asian style

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Wok Yow Imports, Inc., is a rapidly growing, closely held corporation that imports and sells Asian style furniture and accessories at several retail outlets. The equity owners are considering selling the venture and want to estimate the enterprise or entity value and then determine the value of the venture€™s equity. Following is last year€™s income statement (2010) and projected income statements for the next four years (2011€“2014). Sales are expected to grow at an annual 6 percent rate beginning in 2015 and thereafter.

Wok Yow Imports, Inc., is a rapidly growing, closely held

Selected balance sheet accounts at the end of 2010 are as follows: Required cash, accounts receivable, and inventory accounts totaled $50,000; net fixed assets were $50,000; and accounts payable and accruals totaled $25,000. Each of these accounts was expected to grow with sales over time. Long-term debt was $30,000, and there were 10,000 shares of common stock outstanding at the end of 2010.
Data have been gathered for Fine Furniture Products, a comparable publicly traded firm in Wok Yow€™s industry. Fine Furniture€™s risk index is judged to be 2.00, compared to a risk index of 1.00 for firms of average riskiness. Management believes that a 2.00 adjustment factor should be multiplied times the expected market risk premium for average firms to reflect Wok Yow€™s (and Fine Furniture€™s) relatively greater riskiness. Wok Yow€™s long-term debt to long-term capital (long-term debt plus equity) ratio was 40 percent at the end of 2010. The interest rate on long-term U.S. government bonds is 7 percent, Wok Yow could issue new longterm debt at a 12 percent rate, and the average expected market risk premium (common stocks over government bonds) is 7.5 percent for average firms.
A. Project Wok Yow€™s NOPAT statements for 2011 to 2015.
B. Determine the annual increases in required net working capital and capital expenditures (CAPEX) for Wok Yow for the years 2011 to 2015.
C. Project annual operating free cash flows to the entity for the years 2011 to 2015.
D. Management initially thought that an 18 percent discount rate was reasonable.
E. Use the information from Part D to estimate Wok Yow€™s terminal value cash flow at the end of 2014.
F. Estimate the firm€™s enterprise or entity value at the end of 2010.
G. Adjust the enterprise value to determine Wok Yow€™s equity value in dollars and on a per-share basis at the end of 2010.
H. Now estimate Wok Yow€™s after-tax cost of long-term debt. Use the risk-free rate, the expected market risk premium, and the risk index for Fine Furniture Company to estimate Wok Yow€™s cost of equity capital. Determine Wok Yow€™s weighted average cost of capital (WACC).
I. Reestimate Wok Yow€™s enterprise value using the WACC calculated in Part H. Then adjust the enterprise value to determine Wok Yow€™s equity value in dollars and on a per-share basis at the end of2010.

Common Stock
Common stock is an equity component that represents the worth of stock owned by the shareholders of the company. The common stock represents the par value of the shares outstanding at a balance sheet date. Public companies can trade their stocks on...
Stocks
Stocks or shares are generally equity instruments that provide the largest source of raising funds in any public or private listed company's. The instruments are issued on a stock exchange from where a large number of general public who are willing...
Accounts Payable
Accounts payable (AP) are bills to be paid as part of the normal course of business.This is a standard accounting term, one of the most common liabilities, which normally appears in the balance sheet listing of liabilities. Businesses receive...
Balance Sheet
Balance sheet is a statement of the financial position of a business that list all the assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity and shareholder’s equity at a particular point of time. A balance sheet is also called as a “statement of financial...
Corporation
A Corporation is a legal form of business that is separate from its owner. In other words, a corporation is a business or organization formed by a group of people, and its right and liabilities separate from those of the individuals involved. It may...
Cost Of Capital
Cost of capital refers to the opportunity cost of making a specific investment . Cost of capital (COC) is the rate of return that a firm must earn on its project investments to maintain its market value and attract funds. COC is the required rate of...
Cost Of Equity
The cost of equity is the return a company requires to decide if an investment meets capital return requirements. Firms often use it as a capital budgeting threshold for the required rate of return. A firm's cost of equity represents the...
Discount Rate
Depending upon the context, the discount rate has two different definitions and usages. First, the discount rate refers to the interest rate charged to the commercial banks and other financial institutions for the loans they take from the Federal...
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Entrepreneurial Finance

ISBN: 978-0538478151

4th edition

Authors: J . chris leach, Ronald w. melicher

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