Question: (a) Prove that (cos + i sin )2 = cos 2 + i sin 2, where i C and i2 = -1. (b)

(a) Prove that (cos θ + i sin θ)2 = cos 2θ + i sin 2θ, where i ∈ C and i2 = -1.
(b) Using induction, prove that for all n ∈ Z+,
(cos θ + i sin θ)n = cos nθ + i sin nθ.
(This result is known as DeMoivre's Theorem.)
(c) Verify that 1 + i = √2(cos 45° + i sin 45°), and compute (l + i)100.

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