A quantity of air is taken from state a to state b along a path that is
Question:
(a) In this process does the temperature of the gas increase, decrease, or stay the same? Explain.
(b) If Va= 0.0700m3, Vb = 0.1100m3, Pa = 1.00 X 105 Pa, and Pb = 1.40 X105 Pa, what is the work W done by the gas in this process? Assume that the gas may be treated as ideal
Pb Pa of Ve
Step by Step Answer:
IDENTIFY and SET UP For an ideal gas pV nRT The work done is the area under the path in ...View the full answer
Fundamentals of Physics
ISBN: 978-0471758013
8th Extended edition
Authors: Jearl Walker, Halliday Resnick
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An air pump is a device used to inflate or deflate objects by moving air in or out of them. There are many different types of air pumps, ranging from manual hand pumps to electrically powered pumps, and they are used for a variety of purposes. John had trouble blowing up many balloons without a balloon pump and experienced pain. He solved this problem by using an empty plastic bottle with a rectangular-shaped hole in the cap, a cut piece of balloon stretched over it, and a small hole in the bottle. By pressing and releasing the bottle, he created an air pump to inflate the balloons without any discomfort. Air pumps utilize fluid mechanics and thermodynamics principles to increase air pressure inside an object being inflated, such as a bicycle tire. The ideal gas law is used to calculate the pressure inside the tire. As air pressure increases, the object becomes more rigid and can support more weight. The efficiency of the pump is determined by how much of the work done is converted into useful work, such as inflating the tire, and how much is lost as heat. Understanding these principles is important to effectively use and optimize the use of air pumps.
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