In Exercises 5–12, determine whether the given procedure results in a binomial distribution or a distribution that can be treated as binomial (by applying the 5% guideline for cumbersome calculations). For those that are not binomial and cannot be treated as binomial, identify at least one requirement that is not satisfied.

The Senate members of the 116th Congress include 75 males and 25 females. Forty different senators are randomly selected without replacement, and the gender of each selected senator is recorded.