A new home developer is looking at alternative means of space heating and heat storage. In one
Question:
A new home developer is looking at alternative means of space heating and heat storage. In one potential design, a heat transfer fluid will be stored in a large tank open to the atmosphere for part of the year. The fluid level in that tank is 4 m above ground level. From the tank, the fluid will entire a system of piping through a well-rounded entrance. The piping will run through the house, transferring heat. Ultimately, the fluid will end up in a second large tank. The fluid level in the second tank is 1 m below ground, and the air above the fluid is pressurised to 0.5 kPa(g). The fluid will have = 890 kg/m3 and = 7.9 10-3 Ns/m2, and viscous effects cannot be neglected. The piping is entirely commercial steel, 2 cm in diameter. The piping will include seven regular, 90 threaded elbows, two fully open gate valves and five threaded unions. The developer estimates a total length of straight pipe of 20 m will be required. To ensure adequate heat transfer, the volumetric flowrate must be 0.004 m3/s.
How much power must the pump supply to the fluid to achieve this flowrate?
Fundamentals of Thermal-Fluid Sciences
ISBN: 978-0078027680
5th edition
Authors: Yunus A. Cengel, Robert H. Turner, John M. Cimbala