The Crimbo Company makes two products: Elves and Reindeer. Elves sell for S10 each and Reindeer...
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The Crimbo Company makes two products: Elves and Reindeer. Elves sell for S10 each and Reindeer sell for $30 each. Regression analysis, with machine hours as the cost driver, is used to estimate a variable MOH rate (vmoh per machine hour) and total fixed MOH costs (total common fimoh costs). Regression output follows: SUMMARY OUTPUT Regression Statistics Multiple R R Square: Adjusted R Square Standard Error Observations: Intercept X Variable 1 0.811945513 0.659255515 0.625181067 196.0677591 12 Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value 7550.004697 179.6014378 4.094648161 0.002163025 12.00109437 2.628369856 4.398579728 0.00133803 In addition, the following data applies to units of Elves and Reindeer Elves Direct materials Direct manufacturing labor Variable MOH Machine hours per unit Sales mix Variable period costs Total common fixed period costs $1.00 $2.00 0.2 hours 5 $1.00 Reindeer $3.00 $4.00 ? 0.5 hours 1 $1.50 $9,200 Required (Show your work): 1. From the Regression Output, specify the MOH cost function in terms of (i) the variable cost per machine hour and (ii) total fixed cost (in the form of Ya+bX) (2 points) 2. Evaluate the regression output in terms of (1) goodness of fit and (ii) significance of the independent variable. Include an explanation of each term (4 points) 3. Calculate the variable moh cost per unit for Elves and Reindeer (2 points) 4. Calculate the contribution margin per unit for Elves and Reindeer (4 points) 5. Calculate breakeven in units for the two products assuming the current sales mix (4 points) 6. Calculate operating income based on sales of 3,000 Elves and 600 Reindeer. Use a contribution margin format income statement approach (4 points) The Crimbo Company makes two products: Elves and Reindeer. Elves sell for S10 each and Reindeer sell for $30 each. Regression analysis, with machine hours as the cost driver, is used to estimate a variable MOH rate (vmoh per machine hour) and total fixed MOH costs (total common fimoh costs). Regression output follows: SUMMARY OUTPUT Regression Statistics Multiple R R Square: Adjusted R Square Standard Error Observations: Intercept X Variable 1 0.811945513 0.659255515 0.625181067 196.0677591 12 Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value 7550.004697 179.6014378 4.094648161 0.002163025 12.00109437 2.628369856 4.398579728 0.00133803 In addition, the following data applies to units of Elves and Reindeer Elves Direct materials Direct manufacturing labor Variable MOH Machine hours per unit Sales mix Variable period costs Total common fixed period costs $1.00 $2.00 0.2 hours 5 $1.00 Reindeer $3.00 $4.00 ? 0.5 hours 1 $1.50 $9,200 Required (Show your work): 1. From the Regression Output, specify the MOH cost function in terms of (i) the variable cost per machine hour and (ii) total fixed cost (in the form of Ya+bX) (2 points) 2. Evaluate the regression output in terms of (1) goodness of fit and (ii) significance of the independent variable. Include an explanation of each term (4 points) 3. Calculate the variable moh cost per unit for Elves and Reindeer (2 points) 4. Calculate the contribution margin per unit for Elves and Reindeer (4 points) 5. Calculate breakeven in units for the two products assuming the current sales mix (4 points) 6. Calculate operating income based on sales of 3,000 Elves and 600 Reindeer. Use a contribution margin format income statement approach (4 points)
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1 i Variable 1 Total fixed Total overhead cost Machine Hour X variable ... View the full answer
Related Book For
Managerial Accounting
ISBN: 978-1118385388
2nd edition
Authors: Ramji Balakrishnan, Konduru Sivaramakrishnan, Geoff B. Sprinkle
Posted Date:
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