The following bond swaps could have been made in recent years as investors attempted to increase the
Question:
From the information presented below, identify possible reason(s) that investors may have made each swap.
Call Price YTM (%) 108.24 95 105.20 79 101.50 90 Action 7.71 7.39 7.02 6.78 7.51 a. Sell Buy b. Sell Buy C. Sell Buy d. Sell Buy e. Sell Buy Baal Electric Pwr. 1st mtg. 6%% due 2017 Baal Electric Pwr. 1 st mtg. 296% due 2018 Aaa Phone Co. notes 5 % due 2018 U.S. Treasury notes 6 % due 2018 Aal Apex Bank zero coupon due 2020 Aa1 Apex Bank float rate notes due 2033 Al Commonwealth Oil & Gas 1st mtg. 6% due 2023 U.S. Treasury bond 5 % due 2029 A1 Z mart convertible deb. 3% due 2023 A2 Lucky Ducks deb. 7 % due 2029 NC NC 103.90 105.75 NC 97.15 45 90 72 80.60 8.09 7.40 6.92 10.43 103.90 62 109.86 75
Step by Step Answer:
a This swap would have been made if the investor anticipated a decline in longterm interest rates an...View the full answer
Essentials of Investments
ISBN: 978-0078034695
9th edition
Authors: Zvi Bodie, Alex Kane, Alan Marcus
Related Video
Bond valuation is the process of determining the worth of a bond. It is based on the present value of the bond\'s future cash flows, which include coupon payments and the return of the bond\'s face value (or \"principal\") at maturity. The discount rate used in the calculation is directly tied to prevailing interest rates, and a rise in interest rates will decrease the present value of the bond and thus lower its price. Conversely, a fall in interest rates will increase the present value of the bond and raise its price. Interest rates serve as a benchmark for determining the value of a bond, as they determine the discount rate used in the bond valuation calculation. The most commonly used measure of interest rates is the yield to maturity (YTM), which represents the internal rate of return of an investment in a bond if the investor holds the bond until maturity and receives all scheduled payments. Yield to maturity is a function of the coupon rate, the current market price of the bond, the face value of the bond, and the number of years remaining until maturity. By comparing the yield to maturity of a bond to prevailing market interest rates, an investor can assess the relative value of the bond.
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