We have noted that an emission spectrum is a kind of atomic fingerprint. The various steels are

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We have noted that an emission spectrum is a kind of “atomic fingerprint.” The various steels are alloys of iron and carbon, usually containing one or more other metals. Based on the principal lines of their atomic spectra, which of the metals in the table above are likely to be present in a steel sample whose hypothetical emission spectrum is pictured? Is it likely that still other metals are present in the sample? Explain.

300 325 350 375 400 425 450 nm

▲ Hypothetical emission spectrum 

In a real spectrum, the photographic images of the spectral lines would differ in depth and thickness depending on the strengths of the emissions producing them. Some of the spectral lines would not be seen because of their faintness.

Principal Spectral Lines of Some Period 4 Transition Elements (nm) 309.31 318.40 359.35 360.53 259.37 279.48

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General Chemistry Principles And Modern Applications

ISBN: 9780132931281

11th Edition

Authors: Ralph Petrucci, Jeffry Madura, F. Herring, Carey Bissonnette

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