Question: Joy Cunningham Co. purchased a machine on January 1, 2017, for $407,000. At that time, it was estimated that the machine would have a 10-year
Joy Cunningham Co. purchased a machine on January 1, 2017, for $407,000. At that time, it was estimated that the machine would have a 10-year life and no residual value. On December 31, 2020, the firms accountant found that the entry for depreciation expense had been omitted in 2018. In addition, management has informed the accountant that the company plans to switch to straight-line depreciation because of a change in the pattern of the way the asset is used, starting with the year 2020. At present, the company uses the sum-of-the-years-digits method for depreciating equipment. Prepare the general journal entries that should be made at December 31, 2020, to record these events. Ignore income tax effects. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
| Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dec. 31 | Retain earnings | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount |
| Accumulated depreciation- Machinery | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | |
| (To correct for the omission of depreciation expense in 2018) | |||
| Dec. 31 | Depreciation expenses | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount |
| Accumulated depreciation- Machinery | enter a debit amount | enter a credit amount | |
| (To record depreciation expense for 2020) |
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