A common form of elemental phosphorus is the tetrahedral P4 molecule, where all four phosphorus atoms are
Question:
P4 molecule, where all four phosphorus atoms are equivalent:
At room temperature phosphorus is a solid.
(a) Do you think there are any unshared pairs of electrons in the P4 molecule?
(b) How many P-P bonds are there in the molecule?
(c) Can you draw a Lewis structure for a linear P4 molecule that satisfies the octet rule?
(d) Using formal charges, what can you say about the stability of the linear molecule versus that of the tetrahedral molecule?
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Related Book For
Chemistry The Central Science
ISBN: 978-0321696724
12th edition
Authors: Theodore Brown, Eugene LeMay, Bruce Bursten, Catherine Murphy, Patrick Woodward
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