Question: A piston - cylinder device initially contains 1.4 kg of refrigerant-134a at 100 kPa and 20C. Heat is now transferred to the refrigerant from a
A piston - cylinder device initially contains 1.4 kg of refrigerant-134a at 100 kPa and 20°C. Heat is now transferred to the refrigerant from a source at 150°C, and the piston which is resting on a set of stops, starts moving when the pressure inside reaches 120 kPa. Heat transfer continues until the temperature reaches 80°C. Assuming the surroundings to be at 25°C and 100 kPa, determine
(a) The work done,
(b) The heat transfer,
(c) The exergy destroyed, and
(d) The second-law efficiency of this process.
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