A radiometer views a small target (1) that is being heated by a ring-shaped disk heater (2).

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A radiometer views a small target (1) that is being heated by a ring-shaped disk heater (2). The target has an area of A1 = 0.0004 m2, a temperature of T1 = 500 K, and a diffuse, gray emissivity of ?1 = 0.8. The heater operates at T2 = 1000 K and has a black surface. The radiometer views the entire sample area with a solid angle of w = 0.0008 sr.

(a) Write an expression for the radiant power leaving the target, which is collected by the radiometer, in terms of the target radiosity J1 and relevant geometric parameters. Leave in symbolic form.

(b) Write an expression for the target radiosity J1 in terms of its irradiation, emissive power and appropriate radiative properties. Leave in symbolic form.

(c) Write an expression for the irradiation on the target, G1, due to emission from the heater in terms of the heater emissive power, the heater area, and an appropriate view factor. Use this expression to numerically evaluate G1.

(d) Use the foregoing expressions and results to determine the radiant power collected by the radiometer.

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Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer

ISBN: 978-0471457282

6th Edition

Authors: Incropera, Dewitt, Bergman, Lavine

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