Question: Bailey Corp. just completed the most profitable year in its 25-year history. Reported earnings of $1,020,000 on sales of $8,000,000 resulted in a very healthy
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Additional information follows:
a. All sales are on account, as are all purchases.
b. Land was purchased through the issuance of bonds. Additional land (beyond the amount purchased through the issuance of bonds) was purchased for cash.
c. New plant and equipment were acquired during the year for cash. No plant assets were retired during the year. Depreciation expense is included in operating expenses.
d. Long-term investments were sold for cash during the year.
e. No new patents were acquired, and none were disposed of during the year. Amortization expense is included in operating expenses.
f. Notes payable due within the next year represents the amount reclassified from long-term to short-term.
g. Fifty thousand shares of common stock were issued during the year at par value. As Baileys controller, you have been asked to recommend to the board whether to declare a dividend this year and, if so, whether the precedent of paying a $1-per-share dividend can be maintained. The president is eager to keep the dividend at $1 in view of the successful year just completed. He is also concerned, however, about the effect of a dividend on the companys cash position. He is particularly concerned about the large amount of notes payable that comes due next year. He further notes the aggressive growth pattern in recent years, as evidenced this year by large increases in land and plant and equipment.
Required
1. Using the format in Exhibit 12-11, convert the income statement from an accrual basis to a cash basis.
2. Prepare a statement of cash flows using the direct method in the Operating Activities section.
3. What do you recommend to the board of directors concerning the declaration of a cash dividend? Should the $1-per-share dividend be declared? Should a smaller amount be declared? Should no dividend be declared? Support your answer with any necessary computations. From a cash flow perspective, include in your response your concerns about the followingyear.
For the Year Ended Income before interest and taxes Income before taxes Income tax expense (40%) Accounts receivable $ 1,540,000 assets Other accrued liabilities Notes payable due within next year Total current liabilities n liabilities Common stock, $10 par Total stockholders' equity Total liabilities and stockholders' equity 8,895,000
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1 Changes in account balances and explanations in thousands of dollars Net Change Dr Cr Explanation Cash 30 Accounts receivable 50 Inventory 150 Prepayments 15 Land 1055 Issued bonds to acquire 700 an... View full answer
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