Question: Boards, Inc., produced and sold 10,000 keyboards for personal computers in Year 1, its first year of operation. Boards buys kits of components, then assembles
Boards, Inc., produced and sold 10,000 keyboards for personal computers in Year 1, its first year of operation. Boards buys kits of components, then assembles the components into keyboards, then packages and ships the keyboards to major computer manufacturers. Relevant data follow:
Actual Results for the Year 1:
Direct Materials: 10,100 kits at $19.................................................................. $191,900
Direct Labor: 2,200 Hours at $31....................................................................... $68,200
Manufacturing Overhead ($81,000 fixed)......................................................... $125,000
Actual Marketing and Administrative Costs ($45,000 fixed)........................... $100,000
Total Revenue: 10,000 Units at $62.................................................................. $620,000
Standard Variable Costs per Unit:
Materials: 1 kit at $20 per Kit ............................................................................ $20
Labor: 0.2 Hours at $30 ....................................................................................... $6
Variable Overhead: $20 per direct labor hour ...................................................... $4
Budget Information:
Budgeted Fixed Manufacturing Costs................................................................. $80,000
Master Budget Sales Volume....................................................................... 11,000 Units
Budget Marketing and Administrative Costs........................ $50,000 + $5 per Unit Sold
Budget Sales Price ........................................................................................ $60 per Unit
Prepare profit and cost variance analyses such as those in Exhibit 10.7.
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