Choiceland has 250 workers and produces only two goods, X and Y. Labour is the only factor
Question:
a. Draw the production possibilities boundary for Choice land on a scale diagram, with the production of X on the horizontal axis and the production of Y on the vertical axis.
b. Compute the opportunity cost of producing an extra 15 units of X if the economy is initially producing 45 units of X and 900 units of Y. How does this compare to the opportunity cost if the economy were initially producing 60 units of X and 600 units of Y?
c. If the economy is producing 40 units of X and 600 units of Y, what is the opportunity cost of producing an extra 20 units of X?
d. Suppose now that the technology associated with producing good Y improves, so that the maximum level of Y that can be produced from any given level of labour input increases by 10 percent. Explain (or show in a diagram) what happens to the production possibilities curve.
Opportunity cost is the profit lost when one alternative is selected over another. The Opportunity Cost refers to the expected returns from the second best alternative use of resources that are foregone due to the scarcity of resources such as land,...
Step by Step Answer:
Microeconomics
ISBN: 978-0321866349
14th canadian Edition
Authors: Christopher T.S. Ragan, Richard G Lipsey