Environmental concerns have recently motivated the search for replacements for chlorofluorocarbon refrigerants. An experiment has been devised
Question:
Environmental concerns have recently motivated the search for replacements for chlorofluorocarbon refrigerants. An experiment has been devised to determine the feasibility of such a replacement. A silicon chip is bonded to the bottom of a thin copper plate as shown in the sketch below. The chip is 0.2 cm thick and has a thermal conductivity of 125 W/(m K). The copper plate is 0.1 cm thick and there is no contact resistance between the chip and the copper plate. This assembly is to be cooled by boiling a saturated liquid refrigerant on the copper surface. The electronic circuit on the bottom of the chip generates heat uniformly at a flux of q'' = 5 x 104 W/m2. Assume that the sides and the bottom of the chip are insulated. Calculate the steady state temperature at the copper surface and the bottom of the chip, as well as the maximum heat flux in pool boiling, assuming that the boiling coefficient, Csf, is the same as for n-pentane on lapped copper. The physical properties of this new coolant are: Tsat = 60?C, cp = 1100 J/(kg K), hfg = 8.4 x 104 J/kg, ρl = 1620 kg/m3, ρv = 13.4 kg/m3, σ = 0.081 N/m, μl = 4.4 x 10??4 kg/(ms) and Prl = 9.0.GIVENA new refrigerant boiling on top of a copper plate, cooling a silicon chipThe refrigerant is a saturated liquidProperties of the refrigerant and CsfNo contact resistance between the copper plate and the chipUniform heat flux produced by the chip is 5 x 104W/m2
Step by Step Answer:
Principles of heat transfer
ISBN: 978-0495667704
7th Edition
Authors: Frank Kreith, Raj M. Manglik, Mark S. Bohn