Machine Learning Accuracy, Precision, and Loss Functions Flashcards

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Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence

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user_striner Created by 7 mon ago

Cards in this deck(31)
quantifies the difference between a model's predictions and the observed values.
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indicate the model performs better at predicting the outcome.
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To fit models that classify instances relative to a decision boundary.
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is a table that summarizes the combinations of predicted and actual values. For binary classifiers this is a table with two rows and two columns and gives the number of true positives, true negatives, false positives, and false negatives.
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is an outcome that is correctly predicted as positive.
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is an outcome that is predicted as negative but is actually positive.
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is an outcome that is predicted as positive but is actually negative.
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is an outcome that is correctly predicted as negative.
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of a classifier is the proportion of correct positive predictions and calculated as:
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of a classifier is the proportion of correctly predicted positive instances and calculated as:
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of a classifier is the proportion of correct predictions and is calculated as:
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models or predicts a specific quantile of the numeric output feature based on the input features.
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is used for fitting quantile regression models
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is the square root of the average of the squared differences between observed and predicted values:
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is a plot showing how well a classification model distinguishes between binary classes at various thresholds by plotting the true positive rate (recall) vs. the false positive rate.
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is the process of estimating parameters for a machine learning model.
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is the process of evaluating a model's initial performance and adjusting parameter estimates or hyperparameter settings if needed.
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is the process of evaluating a final model's performance. Ideally, an unseen set of data would be available to test the trained model.
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uses different subsets of the data for model training and model testing.
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is used to fit the initial model.
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is used to decide optimal hyperparameter values or assess whether a model is overfitted or underfitted.
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is used to evaluate a model's performance or select between competing models.
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is the process of selecting the best hyperparameter for a model using cross-validation.
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plot the mean cross-validation scores for each hyperparameter value tested in model tuning.
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uses the k most similar instances to a data point to impute the missing values.
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