MOS1023 chapter 4

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Accounting - Financial Accounting

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user_striner Created by 5 mon ago

Cards in this deck(43)
The system used to collect and process transaction data and communicate financial information to decision makers
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A series of nine steps used to account for, and report, transactions
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Analyze transactions, journalize, post, trail balence
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An economic event that is recorded in the financial statements because it involves an exchange that affects assets, liabilities, and/or shareholders' equity
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Revenues - expenses - dividends declared
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for its effect on the three primary components of the accounting equation (assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity), as well as the specific effects within shareholders' equity items (revenues, expenses, and dividends)
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The accounting equation
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Beggining balance
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an individual accounting record of increases and decreases in a specific asset, liability, or shareholders' equity item along with its opening and ending balances
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Title of account, debit side, credit side
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Genereal ledger account
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A collection of all accounts maintained by a company
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Left side of a ledger account
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Right side of a ledger account
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indicates what side of the T we would normally find an accountant's ending balance
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Debit
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credit
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Credit
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Credit
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Credit
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Credit
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credit
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credit
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Debit
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Debit
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the dual (two-sided) effect of each transaction is recorded in appropriate accounts
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Revenues and expenses which together determine net income
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share capital and retained earnings
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Assets, Liabilities and shareholders equity
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the most basic form of journal where transactions are recorded
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A date, account names, a double entry (credit and debit) and a breif explination
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General ledger
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contains all the asset, liability, shareholders' equity, dividends declared, revenue, and expense accounts
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In the same order as the statement of financial position
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the framework for the accounting information system. It lists the accounts and the account numbers that identify where the accounts are in the ledger
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asset
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liability
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Shareholders equity
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revenue
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expense
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The procedure of transferring journal entries from the general journal to the general ledger accounts
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A list of general ledger accounts and their balances at a specific time
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uncover errors from our journalizing and posting process
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