Monopoly and Market Pricing Strategies

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Economics - Managerial Economics

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georgepetenjk Created by 10 mon ago

Cards in this deck(98)
Society faces​ trade-offs because of
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A market
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The purpose of making assumptions in economic model building is to
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If an important assumption is omitted from an economic model
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Which of the following is an example of a normative statement?
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Which of the following statements is true?
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Consumers have been buying fewer CDs as downloadable music has become easier to purchase and use. We would represent this as
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The demand curve for soda pop to shift to the left
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that individuals have different valuations of the same product
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The price of the product
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as a group, consumers are willing and able to pay less for the product
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an increase in quantity supplied
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14
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120
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-1.64
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-29.89%
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-0.087
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-0.80
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$2
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then it changes significantly in response to a price change
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then a 1% decrease in price leads to a rise in quantity of greater than 1%
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positive: increases
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the two goods are substitutes
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R^2 statistic
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estimated coefficient; true coefficient
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the consumer can rank all possible consumption bundles
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increases as one obtains more clothing
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he would give up 5 salads to get the next pizza
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-50
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the slope of the budget constraint
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-px/py
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all of the above
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All of the above
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consumers have diminishing marginal rate of substitution
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1400; B
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MRT= -5
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price of good B:3.50 units of good B: 71.43
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his preferences will be inconsistent
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Marginal rate of substitution is equal to - 1.73. Consumer more X less Y
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is considered "fixed- proportion"
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Calculate the value of renting the oven to someone else and use that as your cost
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Returns to scale = 1.47; increasing returns to scale
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yield the same level of output
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will be more likely to vertically integrate to avoid paying ink sales taxes
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as labor increases and capital decreases MPL falls while MPK rises
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The MPK of the next unit of capital added equals 12
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$71,000
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33.33 units
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$50,000;$25,000
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the maximum output it expect to produce with a given mix of inputs
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All of the above
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$45,000
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positive; economies
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1. 87.92 2. 148.75 3. 6
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q=40; pie=$4400
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only firms that maximize profits survive in highly competitive markets
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technical efficiency
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Total product of labor: q=2L Average product of labor: q/L=2 Marginal product of labor: dq/dL = 2
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In the short run, as more labor is hired, output increases at a diminishing rate
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MPL is falling
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long- run average cost that are lower that short- run average costs
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shut down because revenue of $1,000 is less than avoidable costs
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2
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average variable costs
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q=1000 MPL=5 MPK=5
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changes in the organization of production improve productivity
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$7,500
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Maximize profits if related media exposure is more effective than advertising
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strategic corporate social responsibility
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A competitive firm maximizes profits by producing at the quantity where marginal revenue equals marginal cost.
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The production function has decreasing returns to scale.
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The greater is the marginal productivity of labor relative to that of capital
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The marginal rate of technical substitution falls as labor increases and capital decreases
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Joey cuts lawns during the summer. Let q equal the number of acres mowed per​ day, and let L equal the number of hours worked per day. Joey never works more than eight hours per​ day, and during that time his short-run production function is q=0.2 * : Which of the following statements is false?
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Consider Boeing​ (a producer of jet​ aircraft), General Mills​ (a producer of breakfast​ cereals), and Wacky​ Jack's (which claims to be the largest U.S. provider of singing​ telegrams). For which of these firms is the short run the longest period of​ time? For which is the long run the​ shortest? Explain.
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You observe that MPL>APL and MPL is increasing as more labor input is used.Output must be _____________ at _____________ rate and average productivity 'APL' must _________________
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Travel websites such as Travelocity tend to offer reservation services for multiple travel modes. This is because
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A firm has to pay a tax equal to 1515​% of its revenue. Give a condition that determines the output level at which it maximizes its​ after-tax profit.Part 2Let R be​ revenue, C be​ cost, MR be marginal​ revenue, and MC be marginal cost. The firm will set output where
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The cost function has economies of scale if
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Firms in a monopolistically competitive market face​ ________ demand curves and earn​ ________ economic profits in the long run.
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If a firm offers a senior citizen​ discount,
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What are the profit-maximizing prices in two markets with different demand elasticities?
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In a Bertrand model with identical products
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In the Cournot​ model, if the products are differentiated
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A firm that has market power
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The effect of a shift in demand on a​ monopoly's output depends on
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has an elasticity of -1.2
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When the marginal revenue curve intersects the horizontal axis
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Mergers are closely scrutinized by the government because
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Disneyland price discriminate because
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When a monopoly lowers its price to increase quantity
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Monopolistically competitive firms
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Mergers often increase profit by
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The industry would produce more output and charge a lower price after the change
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A difference between a perfectly competitive market equilibrium and a perfect price discrimination equilibrium is that in a competitive market​ ________, whereas in perfect price discrimination​ ________.
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If a market is controlled by a perfect - price - discriminating monopoly, then
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Airlines offer lower prices to vacationers than to business travelers because
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If AC< p where MR = MC
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