Hibbing Technology is considering two alternative proposals for modernizing its production facilities. To provide a basis for

Question:

Hibbing Technology is considering two alternative proposals for modernizing its production facilities. To provide a basis for selection, the cost accounting department has developed the following data regarding the expected annual operating results for the two proposals.
______________________________________________ Proposal A _______ Proposal B
Required investment in equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $560,000 . . . . . . . . . $490,000
Estimated service life of equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 years . . . . . . . . . . . 7 years
Estimated salvage value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ -0- . . . . . . . . . . $ 70,000
Estimated annual cost savings (net cash flow) . . . . . . . . . . . 112,000 . . . . . . . . . . 122,500
Depreciation on equipment (straight-line basis) . . . . . . . . . . . 70,000 . . . . . . . . . . . 60,000
Estimated increase in annual net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . 40,000
Instructions
a. For each proposal, compute the
(1) Payback period,
(2)
Return on average investment, and
(3) Net present value, discounted at an annual rate of 12 percent. (Round the payback period to the nearest tenth of a year and the return on investment to the nearest tenth of a percent.) Use Exhibits 26-3 and 26-4 where necessary.
Exhibit 26-3: Present Value of $1 Payable in n Periods
Hibbing Technology is considering two alternative proposals for modernizing its

Exhibit 26-4: Present Value of a $1 Annuity Receivable Each Period for n Periods

Hibbing Technology is considering two alternative proposals for modernizing its

b. On the basis of your analysis in part a, state which proposal you would recommend and explain the reasons for your choice.

Net Present Value
What is NPV? The net present value is an important tool for capital budgeting decision to assess that an investment in a project is worthwhile or not? The net present value of a project is calculated before taking up the investment decision at...
Salvage Value
Salvage value is the estimated book value of an asset after depreciation is complete, based on what a company expects to receive in exchange for the asset at the end of its useful life. As such, an asset’s estimated salvage value is an important...
Annuity
An annuity is a series of equal payment made at equal intervals during a period of time. In other words annuity is a contract between insurer and insurance company in which insurer make a lump-sum payment or a series of payment and, in return,...
Payback Period
Payback period method is a traditional method/ approach of capital budgeting. It is the simple and widely used quantitative method of Investment evaluation. Payback period is typically used to evaluate projects or investments before undergoing them,...
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Financial and Managerial Accounting the basis for business decisions

ISBN: 978-1259692406

18th edition

Authors: Jan Williams, Susan Haka, Mark Bettner, Joseph Carcello

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